ELECTION DEFEAT - angleščina-španščina prevod

Oxford Spanish Dictionary

I. defeat [am. angl. dəˈfit, brit. angl. dɪˈfiːt] SAM. U or C

1. defeat (by opponent):

defeat

derrota ž. spol

after their defeat of the rebels

tras derrotar a los rebeldes

to suffer (a) defeat

sufrir una derrota

they suffered (a) defeat at the hands of the Turks

fueron derrotados por los turcos

to accept or admit defeat

darse por vencido

2. defeat POLIT. (of motion, bill):

defeat

rechazo m. spol

the motion suffered a defeat

la moción fue rechazada

3. defeat (of hopes, plans):

defeat

fracaso m. spol

II. defeat [am. angl. dəˈfit, brit. angl. dɪˈfiːt] GLAG. preh. glag.

1. defeat opponent:

defeat

derrotar

defeat

vencer

2. defeat hopes/plans:

defeat

frustrar

we were defeated in our attempt to climb Everest

nuestro intento de escalar el Everest se vio frustrado

it was lack of funds that defeated us

fue la falta de fondos lo que nos hizo fracasar

to defeat one's own ends/purpose

ir en contra de sus (or mis etc.) propios intereses

that would defeat the object or purpose of the exercise

eso iría en contra de lo que se pretende lograr

3. defeat:

defeat opposition/government

derrotar

defeat bill/amendment/motion

rechazar

4. defeat (baffle) pog.:

it defeats me

no alcanzo a comprenderlo

election [am. angl. əˈlɛkʃ(ə)n, brit. angl. ɪˈlɛkʃ(ə)n] SAM. POLIT.

1. election C (event):

election

elecciones ž. spol mn.

the presidential/gubernatorial election(s)

las elecciones presidenciales/para gobernador

the election for general secretary

las elecciones para el cargo de secretario general

to call/hold an election

convocar/celebrar elecciones

to call/hold an election atribut. campaign/speech

electoral

to call/hold an election day/results

de las elecciones

2. election U (act):

election

elección ž. spol

the annual election of representatives

la elección anual de representantes

elections Info

elections

En EEUU se celebran elecciones para ocupar el cargo de Presidente President, para llenar ambas cámaras del Congreso Congress y cargos a nivel local y estatal. Los candidatos se presentan ya sea con el apoyo del Partido Republicano Republican Party o del Partido Demócrata Democratic Party. El que desee presentarse como independiente, puede hacerlo elevando una petición con firmas que la apoyen. La campaña electoral es extremadamente costosa por lo que los candidatos adinerados poseen una gran ventaja. Las elecciones presidenciales se celebran cada cuatro años. A principios del año en que hay elecciones, los partidos preseleccionan a sus candidatos mediante una serie de primarias primary - primary election celebradas en cada estado. La selección final de los candidatos para Presidente y Vicepresidente se efectúa en la convención o congreso que cada partido (party convention) celebra en los meses de julio y agosto. El Presidente es elegido en noviembre mediante el sistema de colegios electorales Electoral College. Menos del 50% de norteamericanos mayores de 18 años acude a votar en las elecciones presidenciales, y un porcentaje aún menor en otras elecciones.
En el Reino Unido, las elecciones generales deben celebrarse por ley, cada cinco años. Sin embargo el Primer Ministro (prime minister) puede convocar a elecciones anticipadas si parece que tiene buenas posibilidades de triunfar. Siempre tienen lugar un jueves. En el Reino Unido hay 659 circunscripciones electorales (constituencies), cada una de las cuales elige un parlamentario MP - Member of Parliament. El sistema electoral que se aplica es el first-past-the-post system, es decir que se resulta elegido por mayoría relativa. El líder del partido que obtiene el mayor número de escaños, pasa a ser el Primer Ministro y forma el nuevo gobierno. Muchos se oponen a este sistema y sostienen que Gran Bretaña debería adoptar el de representación proporcional (proportional representation), como ya se ha hecho, con algunas modificaciones, para las elecciones del Parlamento Europeo y de las asambleas descentralizadas → devolution.

v slovarju PONS

election defeat SAM.

election defeat

derrota ž. spol electoral

v slovarju PONS

I. defeat [dɪˈfi:t] GLAG. preh. glag.

defeat

derrotar

defeat hopes

frustrar

defeat a proposal

rechazar

II. defeat [dɪˈfi:t] SAM.

1. defeat by an opponent:

defeat

derrota ž. spol

to admit defeat

darse por vencido

2. defeat of plans:

defeat

fracaso m. spol

election [ɪˈlekʃən] SAM.

1. election (event):

election

elecciones ž. spol mn.

to call/hold an election

convocar/celebrar elecciones

to stand for an election

presentarse a las elecciones

2. election brez mn. (action):

election

elección ž. spol

v slovarju PONS

election defeat SAM.

election defeat

derrota ž. spol electoral

v slovarju PONS

I. defeat [dɪ·ˈfit] GLAG. preh. glag.

defeat

derrotar

defeat hopes

frustrar

defeat a proposal

rechazar

II. defeat [dɪ·ˈfit] SAM.

1. defeat (loss):

defeat

derrota ž. spol

to admit defeat

darse por vencido

2. defeat of plans:

defeat

fracaso m. spol

election [ɪ·ˈlek·ʃən] SAM.

1. election (event):

election

elecciones ž. spol mn.

to call/hold an election

convocar/celebrar elecciones

to run for election

presentarse a las elecciones

2. election (action):

election

elección ž. spol

Present

I	defeat
you	defeat
he/she/it	defeats
we	defeat
you	defeat
they	defeat

Past

I	defeated
you	defeated
he/she/it	defeated
we	defeated
you	defeated
they	defeated

Present Perfect

I	have	defeated
you	have	defeated
he/she/it	has	defeated
we	have	defeated
you	have	defeated
they	have	defeated

Past Perfect

I	had	defeated
you	had	defeated
he/she/it	had	defeated
we	had	defeated
you	had	defeated
they	had	defeated

Enojezični primeri (nepregledani od uredništva PONS)

Following the election defeat, bitter internecine disputes resumed.

en.wikipedia.org

The strike damaged his reputation and may well have contributed to his eventual election defeat ten years later.

en.wikipedia.org

He ran despite the elements within the party that blamed him for the election defeat.

en.wikipedia.org

In 2009, he caused a brief flurry of interest when it was revealed he was still using a ministerial car, some months after his election defeat.

en.wikipedia.org

The election defeat was followed by legislation for abolition of the zamindari system in 1954.

en.wikipedia.org