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Oxford Spanish Dictionary

Angleščina

Angleščina

Španščina

Španščina

I. strain¹ [am. angl. streɪn, brit. angl. streɪn] GLAG. preh. glag.

1. strain (exert):

to strain one's eyes/voice: forzar la vista/voz

to strain one's ears: aguzar el oído

he strained every muscle to lift the weight: usó todas sus fuerzas para levantar el peso

2.1. strain (overburden):

strain beam/support: ejercer demasiada presión sobre

2.2. strain (injure):

to strain one's back: hacerse daño en la espalda

to strain a muscle: hacerse un esguince

2.3. strain (overtax, stretch):

strain relations: someter a demasiada tensión

strain relations: volver tenso

strain relations: volver tirante

strain credulity/patience: poner a prueba

strain resources: estirar al máximo

3. strain (filter):

strain: filtrar

4. strain GASTR.:

strain: colar

strain vegetables/rice: escurrir

to strain the water off the rice: escurrir el (agua del) arroz

strain the lumps from the sauce with a sieve: pase la salsa por un tamiz para eliminar los grumos

II. to strain oneself GLAG. povr. glag.

to strain oneself: hacerse daño

don't strain yourself iron.: no te vayas a herniar iron.

III. strain¹ [am. angl. streɪn, brit. angl. streɪn] GLAG. nepreh. glag.

the porters strained under the load: los mozos iban agobiados por la carga

to strain after or for effect(s): utilizar recursos efectistas

there's no straining after or for effect in this novel: esta novela no utiliza recursos efectistas

to strain at sth: tirar de algo

the dog strained at the leash: el perro tiraba de la correa

to strain to + infin: hacer un gran esfuerzo para + infin

I was straining to understand their accent: estaba haciendo un gran esfuerzo para entender su acento

to strain against the shackles of convention: luchar contra las trabas de las convenciones

IV. strain¹ [am. angl. streɪn, brit. angl. streɪn] SAM.

1. strain U or C:

strain (tension): tensión ž. spol

strain (pressure): presión ž. spol

the rope snapped under the strain: la cuerda se rompió debido a la tensión a la que estaba sometida

it puts a strain on your spine: ejerce presión sobre la columna vertebral

the bridge was not designed to take the strain of such a heavy volume of traffic: el puente no fue diseñado para soportar semejante volumen de tráfico

the strain of lifting the crate was too much for him: el esfuerzo que tuvo que hacer para levantar el cajón fue demasiado para él

sterling took the strain well yesterday: la esterlina aguantó bien las presiones del día de ayer

the incident put a strain on Franco-German relations: las relaciones franco-alemanas se volvieron tirantes a raíz del incidente

there are growing strains between church and state: aumenta la tirantez en las relaciones entre la iglesia y el estado

she's been under great or a lot of strain: ha estado pasando una época de mucha tensión or de mucho estrés

divorce places or puts (an) enormous strain on the children: el divorcio somete a los niños a grandes tensiones

2. strain C or U MED.:

strain (resulting from wrench, twist): torcedura ž. spol

strain (on a muscle): esguince m. spol

3. strain <strains, pl > (tune):

the strains of a flute could be heard in the distance: se oía una flauta a lo lejos

we danced to the strains of 'The Blue Danube': bailamos al son or al compás de 'El Danubio Azul'

a melancholy strain in ed. lit.: un son melancólico lit.

eye strain [am. angl. ˈaɪ ˌstreɪn, brit. angl.] SAM. U

eye strain: fatiga ž. spol visual

eye strain: vista ž. spol cansada

too much reading causes eye strain: leer mucho cansa la vista

strain² [am. angl. streɪn, brit. angl. streɪn] SAM.

1. strain (type):

strain (of plant): variedad ž. spol

strain (of virus): cepa ž. spol

strain (of animal): raza ž. spol

2. strain (streak):

strain brez mn.: veta ž. spol

it must be the romantic strain in him: debe ser esa veta romántica suya

there's a strain of nervous disorder in the family: hay una propensión or predisposición a los trastornos nerviosos en la familia

3. strain (tone, style) lit.:

strain brez mn.: tono m. spol

it's written in a cheerful/dismal strain: está escrito en un tono optimista/sombrío

eye strain [am. angl. ˈaɪ ˌstreɪn, brit. angl.] SAM. U

eye strain: fatiga ž. spol visual

eye strain: vista ž. spol cansada

too much reading causes eye strain: leer mucho cansa la vista

repetitive strain injury, repetitive stress injury SAM. U or C

repetitive strain injury: lesión ž. spol por esfuerzo repetitivo

repetitive strain injury: lesión ž. spol por movimiento repetitivo

to strain at the leash (be impatient): morirse de impaciencia

to strain at the leash dobes. dog:: tirar de la correa

to strain at the leash dobes. dog:: jalar la traílla or correa lat. amer. excl Cono Sur

strain the pulp through a piece of muslin: pase el puré por una gasa

Španščina

Španščina

Angleščina

Angleščina

enrarecimiento: straining

esforzar: to strain

estás esforzando la vista: you're straining your eyes

me esforzaba por oír lo que decían: I was straining my ears to hear what they were saying

tensar: to strain

tensar: to put … under strain

forzar: to strain

estaba forzando la vista: I was straining my eyes

v slovarju PONS

Angleščina

Angleščina

Španščina

Španščina

I. strain¹ [streɪn] SAM.

1. strain brez mn. (pressure):

strain: presión ž. spol

to be under a lot of strain: tener mucho estrés

to put a strain on a relationship: crear tensiones en una relación

2. strain brez mn. FIZ.:

strain: deformación ž. spol

3. strain MED.:

strain: torcedura ž. spol

II. strain¹ [streɪn] GLAG. nepreh. glag. (try hard)

strain: esforzarse

to strain for effect: utilizar recursos efectistas

III. strain¹ [streɪn] GLAG. preh. glag.

1. strain (stretch):

strain: estirar

to strain a rope: tirar de una cuerda

2. strain (overexert):

to strain one's eyes: forzar la vista

to strain one's ears: aguzar el oído

3. strain (put stress on):

strain relationship: crear tensiones en

strain credulity: poner a prueba

4. strain GASTR.:

strain coffee: filtrar

strain vegetables: escurrir

strain² [streɪn] SAM.

1. strain (variety):

strain of animal: raza ž. spol

strain of virus: cepa ž. spol

2. strain (tendency or trait):

strain of eccentricity: vena ž. spol excéntrica

strain of puritanism: nota ž. spol de puritanismo

3. strain GLAS.:

strain: tono m. spol

to be under severe strain: estar bajo una gran tensión

Španščina

Španščina

Angleščina

Angleščina

cepa: strain

tirantez: strain

distensión: strain

esforzar (vista, voz): to strain

esforzar demasiado la vista: to strain one's eyes

raza (estirpe): strain

fatiga visual: eye strain

matadero: strain

v slovarju PONS

Angleščina

Angleščina

Španščina

Španščina

I. strain¹ [streɪn] SAM.

1. strain (pressure):

strain: presión ž. spol

to be under a lot of strain: tener mucho estrés

to put a strain on a relationship: crear tensiones en una relación

2. strain FIZ.:

strain: deformación ž. spol

3. strain MED.:

strain: torcedura ž. spol

II. strain¹ [streɪn] GLAG. nepreh. glag. (try hard)

strain: esforzarse

to strain for effect: utilizar recursos efectistas

III. strain¹ [streɪn] GLAG. preh. glag.

1. strain (overexert):

to strain one's eyes: forzar la vista

to strain one's ears: aguzar el oído

2. strain (put stress on):

strain relationship: crear tensiones en

strain credulity: poner a prueba

3. strain culin:

strain coffee: filtrar

strain vegetables: escurrir

strain² [streɪn] SAM.

1. strain (variety):

strain of virus: cepa ž. spol

strain of species: raza ž. spol

2. strain (tendency or trait):

strain of eccentricity: vena ž. spol excéntrica

strain of puritanism: nota ž. spol de puritanismo

3. strain GLAS.:

strain: tono m. spol

to be under severe strain: estar bajo una gran tensión

Španščina

Španščina

Angleščina

Angleščina

tirantez: strain

fatiga visual: eye strain

raza (estirpe): strain

esforzar (vista, voz): to strain

fatigar (ojos): to strain

esfuerzo: strain

forzar (voz): to strain

Present
I	strain
you	strain
he/she/it	strains
we	strain
you	strain
they	strain

Past
I	strained
you	strained
he/she/it	strained
we	strained
you	strained
they	strained

Present Perfect
I	have	strained
you	have	strained
he/she/it	has	strained
we	have	strained
you	have	strained
they	have	strained

Past Perfect
I	had	strained
you	had	strained
he/she/it	had	strained
we	had	strained
you	had	strained
they	had	strained

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Primeri iz slovarja PONS (uredniško pregledani)

to be under a lot of strain: tener mucho estrés

to put a strain on a relationship: crear tensiones en una relación

to strain for effect: utilizar recursos efectistas

to strain a rope: tirar de una cuerda

to strain one's eyes: forzar la vista

to strain one's ears: aguzar el oído

strain of eccentricity: vena ž. spol excéntrica

strain of puritanism: nota ž. spol de puritanismo

to be under severe strain: estar bajo una gran tensión

Enojezični primeri (nepregledani od uredništva PONS)

This proved not to be the case, but he suffered from eye strain and impairment to his vision for much of his life.

en.wikipedia.org

Proper rest to the eye and its muscles is recommended to relieve the associated eye strain.

en.wikipedia.org

The latter is not as common as dry eyes, eye strain and blurry vision.

www.usatoday.com

It may be either organic, through stimulation of the parasympathetic nervous system, or functional in origin, through eye strain or fatigue of ocular systems.

en.wikipedia.org

To minimize the possibility of eye strain, the ratio of luminance should decrease between merchandise selling areas.

en.wikipedia.org

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