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Oxford-Hachette French Dictionary

Angleščina

Angleščina

Francoščina

Francoščina

spoils system

spoils system SAM. am. angl. POLIT.:

spoils system: système m. spol des dépouilles

Spoils system Info

Spoils system: Aux États-Unis, quand un parti gagne les élections, on nomme des membres actifs de ce parti à tous les postes administratifs du gouvernement, soit environ 4000 personnes. C'est ce que l'on appelle le ‘système des dépouilles’.

I. spoil [brit. angl. spɔɪl, am. angl. spɔɪl] SAM. U (from excavation)

spoil: déblais m. spol mn.

II. spoils SAM. mn. samost.

1. spoils (of war, victory):

spoils: butin m. spol (of de)

to get a share of the spoils VOJ.: avoir sa part de butin

to get a share of the spoils fig.: avoir sa part de gâteau pog.

2. spoils:

spoils (political, commercial): profits m. spol mn. (of de)

spoils (sporting): gains m. spol mn.

III. spoil <del. Pf. spoiled or spoilt brit. angl.> [brit. angl. spɔɪl, am. angl. spɔɪl] GLAG. preh. glag.

1. spoil (mar):

spoil event, evening, view, game: gâcher (by doing en faisant)

spoil place, taste, effect: gâter

it will spoil your appetite: ça va te couper l'appétit

to spoil sth for sb: gâcher qc à qn

it'll spoil the film for us: ça nous gâchera tout le plaisir du film

they spoil it or things for other people: ils gâchent le plaisir des autres

to spoil sb's enjoyment of sth: empêcher qn de profiter de qc

why did you go and spoil everything?: pourquoi as-tu tout gâché?

to spoil sb's fun (thwart): contrarier qn

2. spoil (ruin):

spoil garment, toy, crop, food: abîmer (by doing en faisant)

to spoil one's chances of doing: gâcher ses chances de faire (by doing en faisant)

to spoil sb's plans: gâcher les projets or les plans de qn

3. spoil (pamper, indulge):

spoil person, pet: gâter (by doing en faisant)

to spoil sb rotten pog.: pourrir qn

to spoil sb with gift, trip: gâter qn en lui offrant

we've been spoiled living so close to the sea: nous avons été privilégiés de vivre si près de la mer

4. spoil POLIT.:

spoil vote, ballot paper: rendre [qc] nul/nulle

IV. spoil <del. Pf. spoiled or spoilt brit. angl.> [brit. angl. spɔɪl, am. angl. spɔɪl] GLAG. nepreh. glag.

spoil product, foodstuff:: s'abîmer

spoil meat:: se gâter

your dinner will spoil!: ça ne va plus être bon!

V. spoil <del. Pf. spoiled or spoilt brit. angl.> [brit. angl. spɔɪl, am. angl. spɔɪl] GLAG. povr. glag.

to spoil oneself: se faire un petit plaisir

let's spoil ourselves and eat out!: faisons-nous plaisir en allant au restaurant!

VI. spoil [brit. angl. spɔɪl, am. angl. spɔɪl]

to be spoiling for a fight: chercher la bagarre pog.

Spoils system Info

Spoils system: Aux États-Unis, quand un parti gagne les élections, on nomme des membres actifs de ce parti à tous les postes administratifs du gouvernement, soit environ 4000 personnes. C'est ce que l'on appelle le ‘système des dépouilles’.

spoil heap SAM.

spoil heap: monceau m. spol de déblais

carve up proceeds, industry, spoils: partager

Francoščina

Francoščina

Angleščina

Angleščina

larcin: spoils mn.

dépouilles: spoils

le système des dépouilles POLIT.: the spoils system

butin: booty, spoils mn.

déparer lieu, façade: to spoil

curée: scramble for the spoils

se précipiter à la curée: to scramble for the spoils

v slovarju PONS

Angleščina

Angleščina

Francoščina

Francoščina

I. spoil [spɔɪl] SAM. mn.

spoils: butin m. spol

to divide the spoils: se répartir le butin

II. spoil <spoilt, spoilt [or am. angl. spoiled, spoiled]> [spɔɪl] GLAG. preh. glag.

1. spoil (ruin):

spoil landscape, party: gâcher

to spoil a/one's ballot paper brit. angl.: faire un vote nul

2. spoil (treat well):

spoil: gâter

to be spoilt for choice: avoir l'embarras du choix

spoil yourself!: fais-toi plaisir!

III. spoil <spoilt, spoilt [or am. angl. spoiled, spoiled]> [spɔɪl] GLAG. nepreh. glag.

spoil: s'abîmer

too many cooks spoil the broth preg.: trop de cuisiniers gâtent la sauce

Francoščina

Francoščina

Angleščina

Angleščina

butin: spoils

dépouille: spoils

vicier: to spoil

dénaturer goût, saveur: to spoil

défigurer (rendre moins beau): to spoil

défigurer paysage: to spoil

gâter personne: to spoil

se gâter fruits: to spoil

décoiffer qn: to spoil sb's hair

s'abîmer: to spoil

v slovarju PONS

Angleščina

Angleščina

Francoščina

Francoščina

I. spoil [spɔɪl] SAM. mn.

spoils: butin m. spol

to divide the spoils: se répartir le butin

II. spoil <-ed [or spoilt] , -ed [or spoilt]> [spɔɪl] GLAG. preh. glag.

1. spoil (ruin):

spoil child: gâter

spoil landscape, party: gâcher

2. spoil (treat well):

spoil: gâter

to be spoiled for choice: avoir l'embarras du choix

spoil yourself!: fais-toi plaisir!

III. spoil <-ed [or spoilt] , -ed [or spoilt]> [spɔɪl] GLAG. nepreh. glag.

spoil: s'abîmer

too many cooks spoil the broth preg.: trop de cuisiniers gâtent la sauce

Francoščina

Francoščina

Angleščina

Angleščina

butin: spoils

dépouille: spoils

vicier: to spoil

dénaturer goût, saveur: to spoil

défigurer (rendre moins beau): to spoil

défigurer paysage: to spoil

gâter personne: to spoil

gâter fruits: to spoil

décoiffer qn: to spoil sb's hair

s'abîmer: to spoil

Present
I	spoil
you	spoil
he/she/it	spoils
we	spoil
you	spoil
they	spoil

Past
I	spoiled / brit. angl. tudi spoilt
you	spoiled / brit. angl. tudi spoilt
he/she/it	spoiled / brit. angl. tudi spoilt
we	spoiled / brit. angl. tudi spoilt
you	spoiled / brit. angl. tudi spoilt
they	spoiled / brit. angl. tudi spoilt

Present Perfect
I	have	spoiled / brit. angl. tudi spoilt
you	have	spoiled / brit. angl. tudi spoilt
he/she/it	has	spoiled / brit. angl. tudi spoilt
we	have	spoiled / brit. angl. tudi spoilt
you	have	spoiled / brit. angl. tudi spoilt
they	have	spoiled / brit. angl. tudi spoilt

Past Perfect
I	had	spoiled / brit. angl. tudi spoilt
you	had	spoiled / brit. angl. tudi spoilt
he/she/it	had	spoiled / brit. angl. tudi spoilt
we	had	spoiled / brit. angl. tudi spoilt
you	had	spoiled / brit. angl. tudi spoilt
they	had	spoiled / brit. angl. tudi spoilt

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Primeri iz slovarja PONS (uredniško pregledani)

spoils: butin m. spol

to divide the spoils: se répartir le butin

to spoil a/one's ballot paper brit. angl.: faire un vote nul

spoil yourself!: fais-toi plaisir!

too many cooks spoil the broth preg.: trop de cuisiniers gâtent la sauce

Enojezični primeri (nepregledani od uredništva PONS)

She lived on a hippie commune for a time and worked as a cook later.

en.wikipedia.org

The diner's fry cook assists him... it's his father, who has been living a hand-to-mouth existence and suffers from alcoholism.

en.wikipedia.org

This method is most often used to cook fish or vegetables, but lamb and poultry can also be cooked "en papillote".

en.wikipedia.org

More elaborate grills, cast iron pots and fire irons can be used on the campfire to cook most foods.

en.wikipedia.org

He worked as a short-order cook and on a factory line during and after college.

en.wikipedia.org

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