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KolofonZasebnostNastavite zasebnosti
nearest and dearest
más cercano y querido
nearest and dearest [ˌnɪərɪst ən ˈdɪərɪst] SAM. mn. samost.
nearest and dearest
seres m. spol mn. queridos
Angleščina
Angleščina
Španščina
Španščina
to be close or near or dear to sb's heart
significar mucho para alguien
management and unions are near to an agreement
la empresa y los sindicatos están a punto de llegar a un acuerdo
from near and far
de todas partes
far and near or wide lit., they searched far and near or wide
buscaron por todas partes
people came from far and near or wide
la gente venía de todas partes
be a dear and answer the door for me
anda, sé bueno y abre la puerta
Španščina
Španščina
Angleščina
Angleščina
se ganó muy a la orilla y se cayó
he went too near the edge and fell in
se hundió cerca de la costa y no en (el o la) alta mar
it sank near the coast and not on the open sea o not out at sea
ya que lo paga la empresa, voy a aprovechar y comprar el más caro
since the company is paying, I'm going to make the most of it and buy the dearest one
I. near <nearer nearest> [am. angl. ˈnɪr, brit. angl. nɪə] PRID.
1.1. near (in position):
near
cercano
near
próximo
several of the nearer constellations
varias de las constelaciones más cercanas or próximas
the nearest store
la tienda más cercana
these binoculars make everything look very near
con estos prismáticos parece que todo está muy cerca
1.2. near (in time):
near
cercano
near
próximo
1.3. near (in approximation):
near
parecido
the two shades were very near
los dos tonos eran muy parecidos
that's the nearest thing to an apology you can expect from him
eso es lo más parecido a una disculpa que se puede esperar de él
1.4. near (closely related):
near relative
cercano
2. near brit. angl.:
near DIRKAL., JAH.
izquierdo
the near front wheel
la rueda delantera izquierda
3. near (virtual) atribut.:
there was near panic when the alarms sounded
casi se produjo el pánico cuando sonaron las alarmas
in a state of near exhaustion
prácticamente en estado de agotamiento
II. near <nearer nearest> [am. angl. ˈnɪr, brit. angl. nɪə] PRISL.
1.1. near (in position):
near
cerca
I go home for lunch as I live quite near
voy a almorzar a casa porque vivo muy cerca
I've got a cold, so don't come any nearer
estoy resfriado, así que no te (me) acerques
don't go any nearer to the edge
no te acerques más al borde
from near and far
de todas partes
1.2. near (in time):
your birthday's getting near now
se acerca tu cumpleaños
we're getting near to Christmas
ya falta poco para Navidad
we'll have another rehearsal nearer to the actual day
haremos otro ensayo cuando estemos más cerca de la fecha
1.3. near (in approximation):
it's not exactly the same, but it comes pretty near
no es exactamente igual pero se le parece mucho
it's not exactly the same, but it comes pretty near
no es exactamente igual pero le anda cerca pog.
her work is very near to perfect
su trabajo es casi perfecto
the total will be nearer to $1, 000 than $500
el total va a estar más cerca de 1.000 que de 500 dólares
this is the nearest to what you want
esto es lo más parecido a lo que tú quieres
1.4. near (on the verge of):
near to sth/-ing she was near to tears
estaba al borde de las lágrimas or a punto de echarse a llorar
management and unions are near to an agreement
la empresa y los sindicatos están a punto de llegar a un acuerdo
I came very near to hitting him
estuve a punto de pegarle
I came very near to hitting him
por poco le pego
2. near (nearly):
near
casi
are you anywhere near finished? pog.
¿ya estás por terminar?
are you anywhere near finished? pog.
¿te falta poco para terminar?
that's nowhere near enough pog.
con eso no alcanza, ni mucho menos
are you ready? — nowhere near! pog.
¿estás listo? — ¡ni soñar!
are you ready? — nowhere near! pog.
¿estás listo? — ¡ni miras! Río de la Plata
it'll cost $1, 000, near enough pog.
costará 1.000 dólares, o por ahí pog.
it's near enough complete now pog.
ya está casi or prácticamente terminado
III. near <nearer nearest> [am. angl. ˈnɪr, brit. angl. nɪə] PREDL.
1. near (in position):
near
cerca de
I live near the station
vivo cerca de la estación
the room nearest the entrance
la habitación que está más cerca de la entrada
don't go too near the fire
no te acerques demasiado al fuego
is there a pay phone near here?
¿hay algún teléfono público por aquí cerca or cerca de aquí?
she won't let anyone near the kitchen
no quiere que nadie se meta en la cocina
2. near (in time):
we're getting very near Christmas
falta muy poco para Navidad
we'll discuss it again nearer the time
lo discutiremos de nuevo más cerca de la fecha
the Monday nearest New Year's Day
el lunes más próximo al día de Año Nuevo
3. near (in approximation):
damage was estimated at somewhere near $2, 000
los daños se calcularon en cerca de 2.000 dólares
I'd say he's nearer 70 than 60
yo diría que está más cerca de los 70 que de los 60
the carpet is nearer orange than yellow
la alfombra es más bien naranja que amarilla
no one comes near her in stamina
los deja a todos muy atrás en resistencia
4. near (on the verge of):
to be/come near sth/-ing , the project is now near completion
el proyecto está a punto de acabarse
we are no nearer an agreement
seguimos sin llegar a un acuerdo
I came very near giving up
estuve a punto de desistir
IV. near [am. angl. ˈnɪr, brit. angl. nɪə] GLAG. preh. glag.
near
acercarse a
we are nearing our destination
nos estamos acercando a nuestro destino
he must be nearing his 80th birthday
debe faltarle poco para cumplir los 80
the project is nearing completion
falta poco para terminar el proyecto
I. dear <dearer [ˈdɪrər, ˈdɪərə(r)], dearest [ˈdɪrəst, ˈdɪərɪst]> [am. angl. dɪr, brit. angl. dɪə] PRID.
1. dear (loved):
dear
querido
a very dear friend of mine
un amigo mío muy querido
dear (old) Jane, she's such a help to me
la buena de Jane, me ayuda tanto
that was when dear Dr Wentworth was still alive
eso pasó cuando todavía vivía el pobre or el buen Dr Wentworth
it was his dearest wish/possession
era su mayor deseo/su bien más preciado
to be dear to sb memories that are very dear to him
recuerdos que le son muy caros or que significan mucho para él
that bracelet was very dear to her
esa pulsera tenía gran valor (sentimental) para ella
a man dear to all our hearts
un hombre querido de or por todos
to hold sb dear ur. jez.
tener a alguien en mucha estima
to hold sb dear ur. jez.
tenerle mucha estima a alguien
I hold my reputation (very) dear
tengo en mucho mi reputación
2.1. dear (in direct address) (in speech):
my dear Henry, you cannot be serious
¡pero Henry! ¡qué disparate!
my dear Mrs Harper, I can assure you that …
mi buena señora (Harper), le aseguro que …
my dear girl/boy, how terrible for you!
¡pero qué horror, hija mía/hijo mío!
2.2. dear (in direct address) (in letter-writing):
Dear Mr Jones
Estimado Sr. Jones
Dear Jimmy
Estimado Jimmy
Dear Jimmy (more affectionate)
Querido Jimmy
Dear Sir or Madam
Estimado/a Señor(a)
Dear Sir or Madam
Muy señor mío/señora mía
My dear Paul
Mi querido Paul
3. dear (lovable):
dear
adorable
what a dear little thing he is!
¡pero qué ricura or monada (de niño)!
what a dear little thing he is!
¡qué niño más majo! Šp.
what a dear little thing he is!
¡qué niño más amoroso! lat. amer.
they have the dearest (little) house
tienen una casita monísima
she's a dear girl
es un encanto de chica
she's a dear girl
es una chica majísima Šp.
4. dear (expensive):
dear
caro
was it very dear?
¿te costó muy caro?
dear money
dinero m. spol caro
II. dear [am. angl. dɪr, brit. angl. dɪə] MEDM.
oh dear!
¡ay!
oh dear!
¡qué cosa!
dear, (oh) dear!
¡vaya por Dios!
oh, dear me, that's terrible
ay por Dios, eso sí que es terrible
III. dear [am. angl. dɪr, brit. angl. dɪə] SAM.
1. dear (as form of address):
dear
querido m. spol / querida ž. spol
dear
cariño
not there, Sally, dear
allí no, Sally querida or cariño
John, my dear, bring me my slippers
John, tesoro or corazón ¿me traes las pantuflas?
John, my dear, bring me my slippers
John, majo ¿me traes las pantuflas? Šp.
my dearest
querido mío
sorry, dear, we're sold out
no, mire, no nos quedan
how many coffees was it, dear?
¿cuántos cafés me dijo?
2. dear pog. (nice person):
be a dear and answer the door for me
anda, sé bueno y abre la puerta
he's/she's such a dear
es un ángel or un cielo
(you) poor dear!
¡pobre ángel!
(you) poor dear!
¡pobrecito!
the poor dear, he's got the flu
el pobrecito tiene gripe
IV. dear [am. angl. dɪr, brit. angl. dɪə] PRISL.
dear
caro
and [am. angl. ænd, (ə)n, brit. angl. ənd, (ə)n, and] VEZ. The usual translation of and, y, becomes e when it precedes a word beginning with i, hi, or y.
and is sometimes used between two verbs in English to mean in order to: let's wait and see esperemos para ver qué or lo que pasa.
1.1. and:
and
y
black and white
blanco y negro
father and son
padre e hijo
ham and eggs
huevos con jamón
bread and butter
pan con mantequilla
to mix business and pleasure
mezclar los negocios con el placer
so we decided to leave — and?
así que decidimos irnos — ¿y?
during June and/or July
durante junio y/o julio
but there are journalists and journalists!
¡pero hay periodistas y periodistas!
1.2. and:
and so on or and so forth
etcétera
and so on, and so forth
etcétera, etcétera
2. and (in numbers):
one and a half
uno y medio
two hundred and twenty
doscientos veinte
an hour and five minutes
una hora y cinco minutos
five and forty arh. or lit.
cuarenta y cinco
3. and (showing continuation, repetition):
faster and faster
cada vez más rápido
it gets easier and easier
se hace cada vez más fácil
he just eats and eats
no hace más que comer
weeks and weeks passed
pasaron muchas semanas
weeks and weeks passed
pasaron semanas y más semanas
4. and with inf:
try and finish this today
trata de terminar esto hoy
we must wait and see what she does
tenemos que esperar a ver lo que hace
come/go and help your father
ven/anda a ayudar a tu padre
5.1. and (implying a result):
and
y
a minute longer and he would have drowned pog.
un minuto más y se habría ahogado pog.
5.2. and (adding emphasis):
and
y
something should be done, and quickly
habría que hacer algo, y rápido
those who refuse, and there are many …
los que se niegan, y son muchos …
a near and dear friend
un amigo íntimo
I. near [nɪəʳ, am. angl. nɪr] PRID.
1. near (spatial):
near
cercano, -a
2. near (temporal):
near
próximo, -a
in the near future
en un futuro próximo
3. near (dear):
a near and dear friend
un amigo íntimo
4. near (similar):
near portrait
parecido, -a
the nearest thing to sth
lo más parecido a algo
5. near (almost true):
to have a near accident
tener por poco un accidente
that was a near miss [or thing]
faltó poco
II. near [nɪəʳ, am. angl. nɪr] PRISL.
1. near (spatial or temporal):
near
cerca
to be near
estar cerca
to come near
aproximarse
to come near
acercarse
to live quite near
vivir bastante cerca
near at hand
a mano
to come nearer to sb/sth
acercarse más a alguien/algo
2. near (almost):
near to tears
a punto de llorar
as near as I can guess
que yo sepa
III. near [nɪəʳ, am. angl. nɪr] PREDL.
1. near (in proximity to):
near (to)
cerca de
near (to) the house
cerca de la casa
near the end of the film
hacia el final de la película
2. near (almost):
it's near midnight
es casi medianoche
it's nowhere near enough
no basta ni con mucho
3. near (about ready to):
to be near to doing sth
estar a punto de hacer algo
4. near (like):
the copy is near to the original
la copia es parecida al original
IV. near [nɪəʳ, am. angl. nɪr] GLAG. preh. glag.
near
acercarse a
it is nearing completion
está casi terminado
he is nearing his goal
está alcanzando su meta
I. dear [dɪəʳ, am. angl. dɪr] PRID.
1. dear (much loved):
dear
querido, -a
it is dear to me
le tengo mucho cariño
2. dear (in letters):
dear
estimado, -a
Dear Sarah
Querida Sarah
Dear Sir
Muy señor mío
3. dear (expensive):
dear
caro, -a
II. dear [dɪəʳ, am. angl. dɪr] PRISL.
dear
caro
III. dear [dɪəʳ, am. angl. dɪr] MEDM. pog.
oh dear!
¡Dios mío!
IV. dear [dɪəʳ, am. angl. dɪr] SAM.
dear
encanto m. spol
she is a dear
es encantadora
and [ən, ənd, stressed: ænd] VEZ.
1. and:
and (also)
y
and (before ‘i’ or ‘hi’)
e
black and white
blanco y negro
food and drink
comida y bebida
parents and children
padres e hijos
2. and MAT.:
and
y
2 and 3 is 5
2 más 3 son 5
four hundred and twelve
cuatrocientos doce
3. and (then):
he left and everybody was relieved
todo el mundo se alivió cuando él se fue
4. and (increase):
more and more
cada vez más
better and better
cada vez mejor
5. and (repetition):
I tried and tried
lo intenté una y otra vez [o repetidas veces]
6. and (continuation):
he cried and cried
lloraba sin parar
fraza:
and so on [or forth]
etcétera
a near and dear friend
un amigo íntimo
be a dear and...
ten la gentileza de...
be a dear and...
hazme el favor de...
I. near [nɪr] PRID.
1. near (spatial):
near
cercano, -a
2. near (temporal):
near
próximo, -a
in the near future
en un futuro próximo
3. near (dear):
a near and dear friend
un amigo íntimo
4. near (similar):
near portrait
parecido, -a
the nearest thing to sth
lo más parecido a algo
5. near (almost true):
to have a near accident
tener por poco un accidente
that was a near miss [or thing]
faltó poco
II. near [nɪr] PRISL.
1. near (spatial or temporal):
near
cerca
to be near
estar cerca
to come near
aproximarse
to come near
acercarse
to live quite near
vivir bastante cerca
near at hand
a mano
to come nearer to sb/sth
acercarse más a alguien/algo
2. near (almost):
near to tears
a punto de llorar
as near as I can guess
que yo sepa
III. near [nɪr] PREDL.
1. near (in proximity to):
near (to)
cerca de
near (to) the house
cerca de la casa
near the end of the film
hacia el final de la película
2. near (almost):
it's near midnight
es casi medianoche
it's nowhere near enough
no basta ni con mucho
3. near (about ready to):
to be near to doing sth
estar a punto de hacer algo
4. near (like):
the copy is near to the original
la copia es parecida al original
IV. near [nɪr] GLAG. preh. glag.
near
acercarse a
it is nearing completion
está casi terminado
he is nearing his goal
está alcanzando su meta
I. dear [dɪr] PRID.
1. dear (much loved):
dear
querido, -a
it is dear to me
le tengo mucho cariño
2. dear (in letters):
dear
estimado, -a
Dear Sarah
Querida Sarah
Dear Sir
Muy señor mío
3. dear (expensive):
dear
caro, -a
II. dear [dɪr] PRISL.
dear
caro
III. dear [dɪr] MEDM. pog.
oh dear!
¡Dios mío!
IV. dear [dɪr] SAM.
dear
encanto m. spol
she is a dear
es encantadora
be a dear and...
hazme el favor de...
be a dear and...
ten la gentileza de...
and [ən, ənd, stressed: ænd] VEZ.
1. and:
and (also)
y
and (before ‘iʼ or ‘hiʼ)
e
black and white
blanco y negro
food and drink
comida y bebida
parents and children
padres e hijos
2. and math:
and
y
2 and 3 is 5
2 más 3 son 5
four hundred and twelve
cuatrocientos doce
3. and (then):
he left and everybody was relieved
todo el mundo se alivió cuando él se fue
4. and (increase):
more and more
cada vez más
better and better
cada vez mejor
5. and (repetition):
I tried and tried
lo intenté una y otra vez [o repetidas veces]
6. and (continuation):
he cried and cried
lloraba sin parar
fraza:
and so on [or forth]
etcétera
Present
Inear
younear
he/she/itnears
wenear
younear
theynear
Past
Ineared
youneared
he/she/itneared
weneared
youneared
theyneared
Present Perfect
Ihaveneared
youhaveneared
he/she/ithasneared
wehaveneared
youhaveneared
theyhaveneared
Past Perfect
Ihadneared
youhadneared
he/she/ithadneared
wehadneared
youhadneared
theyhadneared
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Enojezični primeri (nepregledani od uredništva PONS)
Major recurring themes in the work include loneliness and the dreadful feeling of loss when someone dear dies.
en.wikipedia.org
My dear child, look what happened to her.
en.wikipedia.org
Poppet, a word that sounds similar, is sometimes a term of endearment, similar to love, pet, doll or dear.
en.wikipedia.org
This dear house has enfolded and remodeled our family characterexposing our limitations as well as our virtues.
en.wikipedia.org
The finale was well-conceived with a frozen tableau of the kith and kin gazing in utter shock at the body of their dear one.
www.thehindu.com

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