TEAR - angleščina-francoščina prevod

Oxford-Hachette French Dictionary

I. tear¹ [brit. angl. tɛː, am. angl. tɛr] SAM.

1. tear (gen):

tear (from strain)

déchirure ž. spol (in dans)

tear (done on nail, hook etc)

accroc m. spol (in à or dans)

2. tear MED.:

tear

déchirure ž. spol

perineal tear

déchirure ž. spol du périnée

II. tear¹ <pret. tore; del. Pf. torn> [brit. angl. tɛː, am. angl. tɛr] GLAG. preh. glag.

1. tear (rip):

tear garment, paper

déchirer (on sur)

tear flesh, prey

mettre [qc] en pièces

to tear sth from or out of book, notepad

arracher qc de

to tear a hole in sth

faire un trou dans qc

I've torn a hole in my coat

j'ai fait un accroc à mon manteau

to tear sth in half or in two

déchirer qc en deux

to tear sth in(to) pieces/strips

déchirer qc en morceaux/lambeaux

to tear sth to pieces or bits or shreds fig. proposal, argument, book, film

démolir

to tear sth to pieces or bits or shreds dobes. fabric

déchirer

to tear sth to pieces or bits or shreds objet

démolir

to tear sb to pieces fig.

descendre qn en flammes

to tear sb to pieces dobes.

écharper qn

to tear one's hair (out) dobes., fig.

s'arracher les cheveux

to tear a muscle/ligament

se claquer un muscle/ligament pog.

to tear a muscle/ligament

se déchirer un muscle/ligament

‘tear along the dotted line’

‘déchirer en suivant le pointillé’

2. tear (remove by force):

to tear sth from or off roof, surface, object

arracher qc de

to tear sth from sb's hands or grasp

arracher qc des mains de qn

he was torn from his mother's arms

il a été arraché des bras de sa mère

to tear sth out of ground

arracher qc de

you nearly tore my arm out of its socket!

tu as failli m'arracher le bras!

3. tear (emotionally) tjrs au passif:

to be torn between options, persons

être tiraillé entre

she's torn between keeping on her job and going to college

elle hésite entre garder son emploi et faire des études

4. tear (divided):

to be torn by war/racism

être déchiré par la guerre/le racisme

III. tear¹ <pret. tore; del. Pf. torn> [brit. angl. tɛː, am. angl. tɛr] GLAG. nepreh. glag.

1. tear (rip):

tear

se déchirer

to tear into flesh, cloth

déchirer

2. tear (rush):

to tear out/off/past

sortir/partir/passer en trombe

to tear up/down the stairs

monter/descendre les escaliers quatre à quatre

she came tearing into the yard/house

elle est entrée en trombe dans la cour/maison

she went tearing (off) down the road

elle a filé à toute allure

they were tearing along at 150 km/h

ils filaient à 150 km/h

the car came tearing around the corner

la voiture a pris le tournant à toute allure

they're tearing around the streets

ils passent en trombe dans les rues

I tore through the book in two days

j'ai dévoré le livre en deux jours

3. tear:

to tear at (pull forcefully) animal: flesh, prey

déchiqueter

to tear at person: rubble

s'attaquer à

fraza:

to tear into (criticize) pog.

engueuler sleng (about à cause de)

to tear into (criticize) pog.

démolir pog.

IV. tearing PRID.

1. tearing:

a tearing sound

un craquement

2. tearing pog.:

to be in a tearing hurry brit. angl.

être terriblement pressé (to do de faire)

she was in a tearing hurry

elle avait le feu aux trousses pog.

V. tear¹ [brit. angl. tɛː, am. angl. tɛr]

that's torn it pog.! brit. angl.

il ne manquait plus que ça!

tear² [brit. angl. tɪə, am. angl. tɪr] SAM. gén mn.

tear

larme ž. spol

close to tears

au bord des larmes

in tears

en larmes

to burst/dissolve into tears

éclater/fondre en larmes

to reduce sb to tears

réduire qn aux larmes

to shed tears of rage/laughter

pleurer de rage/de rire

it brings tears to the eyes

cela fait venir les larmes aux yeux

it brought tears to her eyes, it moved her to tears

elle en avait les larmes aux yeux

there were tears in his eyes

il avait les larmes aux yeux

French/gardening without tears

le français/le jardinage sans peine

to end in tears game, party:

finir par des pleurs

to end in tears campaign, experiment:

mal se terminer

tear-stained [brit. angl. ˈtɪəsteɪnd, am. angl. ˈtɪrsteɪnd] PRID.

tear-stained face

barbouillé de larmes

tear-stained pillow, letter

mouillé de larmes

I. tear away GLAG. [brit. angl. tɛː -, am. angl. tɛr -] (tear away)

tear away paper, tape:

tear away

se déchirer

II. tear away GLAG. [brit. angl. tɛː -, am. angl. tɛr -] (tear away [sth])

tear away wrapping, bandage:

tear away

arracher

III. tear away GLAG. [brit. angl. tɛː -, am. angl. tɛr -] (tear [sb] away)

tear away person:

tear away

arracher (from à)

to tear one's gaze away

détacher ses yeux

to tear oneself away from sth/sb

s'arracher à qc/qn (to do pour faire)

I. tear apart GLAG. [brit. angl. tɛː -, am. angl. tɛr -] (tear [sth] apart, tear apart [sth])

1. tear apart (destroy):

tear apart dobes. prey, game

mettre [qc] en pièces

tear apart building

démolir

tear apart fig. relationship, organization, country

déchirer

tear apart film, novel, essay

démolir

2. tear apart (separate):

tear apart connected items

séparer

II. tear apart GLAG. [brit. angl. tɛː -, am. angl. tɛr -] (tear [sb] apart)

1. tear apart (torment):

tear apart fig.

déchirer

2. tear apart (criticize):

tear apart pog.

descendre [qn] en flammes

3. tear apart dobes.:

tear apart (dismember)

mettre [qn] en pièces

tear apart (separate) two people

séparer

I. tear down GLAG. [brit. angl. tɛː -, am. angl. tɛr -] (tear [sth] down, tear down [sth])

tear down building, wall, statue:

tear down

démolir

to tear sth down from wall, lamppost

arracher qc de

I. tear off GLAG. [brit. angl. tɛː -, am. angl. tɛr -] (tear [sth] off, tear off [sth])

1. tear off (remove):

tear off (carefully) coupon, strip, petal

détacher

tear off (violently) aerial, wiper

arracher

tear off wrapping paper

déchirer

to tear sb's clothes off

arracher les vêtements de qn

2. tear off (write):

tear off pog. pog. letter, memo

torcher

I. tear open GLAG. [brit. angl. tɛː -, am. angl. tɛr -] (tear open [sth], tear [sth] open)

tear open

ouvrir [qc] en le/la déchirant

I. tear up GLAG. [brit. angl. tɛː -, am. angl. tɛr -] (tear [sth] up, tear up [sth])

1. tear up (destroy):

tear up page, letter, document

déchirer (into, in en)

2. tear up (remove):

tear up tree

déraciner

tear up tracks, tramlines

arracher

tear up street, pavement

défoncer

3. tear up (reject) fig.:

tear up treaty, legislation, contract

dénoncer

I. tear out GLAG. [brit. angl. tɛː -, am. angl. tɛr -] (tear [sth] out, tear out [sth])

tear out coupon, cheque

détacher

tear out page, picture

arracher

v slovarju PONS

tear¹ [tɪəʳ, am. angl. tɪr] SAM.

tear

larme ž. spol

to be in tears

être en larmes

to burst into tears

éclater en sanglots

to have tears in one's eyes

avoir des larmes dans les yeux

to reduce sb to tears

faire pleurer qn

to not shed (any) tears over

ne pas verser la moindre larme sur

I. tear² [teəʳ, am. angl. ter] SAM.

tear

déchirure ž. spol

there's a tear in your shirt

ta chemise est déchirée

II. tear² <tore, torn> [teəʳ, am. angl. ter] GLAG. preh. glag.

1. tear (rip, pull apart):

tear a. fig.

déchirer

to tear a hole in sth

faire un trou dans qc (en le déchirant)

to tear sth into shreds

mettre qc en lambeaux

to tear sth into shreds to tear a muscle

se déchirer un muscle

to tear sb/sth to shreds fig.

mettre qn/qc en pièces

2. tear fig.:

to be torn between X and Y

être déchiré entre X et Y

III. tear² <tore, torn> [teəʳ, am. angl. ter] GLAG. nepreh. glag.

1. tear (rip, come asunder):

tear

se déchirer

2. tear (rush wildly):

tear

foncer

to tear along

foncer

to tear down the stairs

dévaler l'escalier

to tear in

entrer à toute allure

to tear off

partir à toute allure

tear out GLAG. preh. glag.

1. tear out (rip):

tear out

arracher

2. tear out fig.:

to tear one's hair out over sth

s'arracher les cheveux pour qc

tear apart GLAG. preh. glag.

1. tear apart (rip wildly):

tear apart package, machine

mettre en pièces

2. tear apart (divide):

tear apart party, family

déchirer

3. tear apart (criticise, attack):

tear apart physically

démolir

tear apart in writing

descendre en flammes

4. tear apart (search thoroughly, ransack):

tear apart

mettre sens dessus dessous en cherchant

tear into GLAG. preh. glag. pog.

1. tear into (attack):

tear into

foncer dans

2. tear into (criticize):

tear into employee

s'en prendre à

tear into film, book

attaquer

tear gas SAM.

tear gas

gaz m. spol lacrymogène

tear up GLAG. preh. glag.

1. tear up (rip into small pieces):

tear up a. fig.

déchirer

tear up agreement

jeter à la poubelle

2. tear up (damage, destroy):

tear up

détruire

to tear up a flowerbed

arracher les fleurs d'une plate-bande

tear-off PRID.

tear-off

détachable

tear at GLAG. preh. glag.

1. tear at (rip):

tear at wrapping

déchirer

2. tear at (attack):

tear at prey

s'attaquer à

tear at person

griffer

to tear at at each other's throats physically

se prendre à la gorge

to tear at at each other's throats in writing, speech

s'agresser

tear open GLAG. preh. glag.

tear open

déchirer

v slovarju PONS

tear¹ [tɪr] SAM.

tear

larme ž. spol

to be in tears

être en larmes

to burst into tears

éclater en sanglots

to have tears in one's eyes

avoir les larmes aux yeux

to reduce sb to tears

faire pleurer qn

to not shed (any) tears over sth

ne pas verser la moindre larme sur qc

I. tear² [ter] SAM.

tear

déchirure ž. spol

there's a tear in your shirt

ta chemise est déchirée

II. tear² <tore, torn> [ter] GLAG. preh. glag.

1. tear (rip, pull apart):

tear a. fig.

déchirer

to tear a hole in sth

faire un trou dans qc (en le déchirant)

to tear sth into shreds

mettre qc en lambeaux

to tear a muscle

se déchirer un muscle

to tear sb/sth to shreds fig.

mettre qn/qc en pièces

2. tear fig.:

to be torn between X and Y

être déchiré entre X et Y

III. tear² <tore, torn> [ter] GLAG. nepreh. glag.

1. tear (rip, come asunder):

tear

se déchirer

2. tear (rush wildly):

tear

foncer

to tear along

foncer

to tear down the stairs

dévaler l'escalier

to tear in

entrer à toute allure

to tear off

partir à toute allure

tear apart GLAG. preh. glag.

1. tear apart (rip wildly):

tear apart package, machine

mettre en pièces

2. tear apart (divide):

tear apart party, family

déchirer

3. tear apart (criticize, attack):

tear apart physically

démolir

tear apart in writing

descendre en flammes

4. tear apart (search thoroughly, ransack):

tear apart

mettre sens dessus dessous en cherchant

tear into GLAG. preh. glag. pog.

1. tear into (attack):

tear into

foncer dans

2. tear into (criticize):

tear into employee

s'en prendre à

tear into film, book

attaquer

tear away GLAG. preh. glag.

tear away

arracher

to tear sb away from sb/sth

arracher qn à qn/qc

to tear oneself away

s'arracher

tear out GLAG. preh. glag.

1. tear out (rip):

tear out

arracher

2. tear out fig.:

to tear one's hair out over sth

s'arracher les cheveux pour qc

tear-off PRID.

tear-off

détachable

tear gas SAM.

tear gas

gaz m. spol lacrymogène

tear open GLAG. preh. glag.

tear open

déchirer

tear at GLAG. preh. glag.

1. tear at (rip):

tear at wrapping

déchirer

2. tear at (attack):

tear at prey

s'attaquer à

tear at person

griffer

to tear at each other's throats physically

se prendre à la gorge

to tear at each other's throats in writing, speech

s'agresser

Present

I	tear
you	tear
he/she/it	tears
we	tear
you	tear
they	tear

Past

I	teared
you	teared
he/she/it	teared
we	teared
you	teared
they	teared

Present Perfect

I	have	teared
you	have	teared
he/she/it	has	teared
we	have	teared
you	have	teared
they	have	teared

Past Perfect

I	had	teared
you	had	teared
he/she/it	had	teared
we	had	teared
you	had	teared
they	had	teared

Enojezični primeri (nepregledani od uredništva PONS)

The accused used to tear open the tarpaulin to steal the goods from parked and moving vehicles.

www.thehindu.com

It's dangerous because those blood vessels can tear open causing the baby to bleed and lose oxygen.

thestir.cafemom.com

Paper flies everywhere as kids tear open gifts, not even looking at the tag to see whom they are from.

www.thestar.com

What he is powerless to tear open is our hearts.

www.madonnahouse.org

Red foxes may give way to hyenas on unopened carcasses, as the latter's stronger jaws can easily tear open flesh which is too tough for foxes.

en.wikipedia.org