rank and file v slovarju Oxford Spanish Dictionary

Prevodi za rank and file v slovarju angleščina»španščina

rank and file SAM. VOJ.

rank and file + pl glag.

tropa ž. spol

the rank and file of the party/union

las bases del partido/del sindicato

the rank and file of the party/union atribut. support

de las bases

Prevodi za rank and file v slovarju španščina»angleščina

base, tb. bases

rank and file mn.

de base militante

rank-and-file atribut.

militante de base

rank-and-file member

hay gran descontento entre la tropa

there is a lot of discontent among the troops o the rank and file

mándale el original y archiva la copia

send her the original and file the copy

archiva estas fichas y de paso comprueba todas las direcciones

file these cards and while you're at it o about it check all the addresses

Prevodi za rank and file v slovarju angleščina»španščina

I.rank¹ [am. angl. ræŋk, brit. angl. raŋk] SAM.

1. rank C (line):

rank

fila ž. spol

to break ranks

romper filas

to close ranks

cerrar or estrechar filas

a family should close ranks at a time of crisis

una familia debe mantenerse unida y solidaria en los momentos difíciles

to reduce sb to the ranks VOJ.

degradar a alguien

General Sánchez rose from the ranks

el General Sánchez empezó como soldado raso

there was some disquiet in the ranks VOJ.

había cierta inquietud entre las tropas

to join the ranks of the unemployed

pasar a engrosar las filas del desempleo

to join the ranks of the unemployed

pasar a engrosar las filas del paro Šp.

2. rank C or U (status):

rank

categoría ž. spol

rank VOJ.

grado m. spol

rank VOJ.

rango m. spol

the rank of captain

el grado or rango de capitán

officers and other ranks brit. angl.

los oficiales y la tropa

to be above/below sb in rank

ser de rango superior/inferior a alguien

to be above/below sb in rank

estar por encima/por debajo de alguien (en rango or jerarquía)

a writer of the first rank

un escritor de primera categoría or de primera línea

people of all social ranks

gente de todos los niveles sociales

to pull rank on sb she's not the type to pull rank on anybody

no es de las que abusan de su autoridad or hacen valer sus privilegios

3. rank C brit. angl.:

taxi rank

parada ž. spol de taxis

taxi rank

sitio m. spol Meh.

4. rank C (on organ):

rank

registro m. spol

II.rank¹ [am. angl. ræŋk, brit. angl. raŋk] GLAG. preh. glag.

1. rank (class):

he's ranked fourth among Americans

está clasificado (como el) cuarto entre los americanos

I rank him alongside Brahms

para mí es un compositor de la categoría or del nivel de Brahms

he ranks it among the city's best restaurants

considera que está entre los mejores restaurantes de la ciudad

2. rank (outrank):

rank am. angl.

estar por encima de

rank am. angl.

ser de rango superior a

3. rank (range, line):

rank usu pass

alinear

rank usu pass

colocar en fila

the soldiers were ranked three deep

los soldados estaban alineados de tres en fondo

III.rank¹ [am. angl. ræŋk, brit. angl. raŋk] GLAG. nepreh. glag.

1. rank (be classed):

rank

estar

it ranks among the best

está entre los mejores

he ranks high in our esteem

lo tenemos en gran estima

2. rank (hold rank):

to rank above/below sb

estar por encima/por debajo de alguien

to rank above/below sb

ser de rango superior/inferior a alguien

a high-/middle-ranking officer

un oficial de alto grado/de grado medio

rank² PRID.

1. rank atribut. (complete):

rank beginner/amateur

absoluto

rank injustice

flagrante

2. rank (overgrown):

the garden was rank with weeds

el jardín estaba invadido por la maleza

3. rank (unpleasantly strong):

rank smell

fétido

rank taste

repugnante

to smell rank

oler muy mal

to smell rank

apestar pog.

I.file¹ [am. angl. faɪl, brit. angl. fʌɪl] SAM.

1. file:

file (folder)

carpeta ž. spol

file (box file)

clasificador m. spol

file (box file)

archivador m. spol

file (for card index)

fichero m. spol

2. file:

file (collection of documents)

archivo m. spol

file (of a particular case)

expediente m. spol

file (of a particular case)

dossier m. spol

he discovered that they were keeping a file on him

descubrió que lo tenían fichado

to put sth on file

archivar algo

the information is all on file

toda la información está archivada

that file's been closed for years

ese caso se cerró hace ya muchos años

3. file RAČ.:

file

archivo m. spol

file

fichero m. spol

file atribut.

de archivo

file atribut.

de fichero

II.file¹ [am. angl. faɪl, brit. angl. fʌɪl] GLAG. preh. glag.

1. file (sort):

file letters/papers/index cards

archivar

file this under "pending"

archiva esto en "pendiente"

file these letters away

archiva estas cartas

2. file (submit):

file application

presentar

file charges/complaint/tax return

presentar

to file a suit

presentar or entablar una demanda

3. file NOV.:

file story/copy

entregar

III.file¹ [am. angl. faɪl, brit. angl. fʌɪl] GLAG. nepreh. glag.

1. file PRAVO:

to file for divorce/damages

presentar una demanda de divorcio/por daños y perjuicios

2. file secretary/clerk:

file

archivar

I.file² [am. angl. faɪl, brit. angl. fʌɪl] SAM. (line)

file

fila ž. spol

in single or Indian file

en fila india

II.file² [am. angl. faɪl, brit. angl. fʌɪl] GLAG. nepreh. glag.

file (walk in line) + prisl. komplement.:

they filed out of/into the room

salieron de/entraron en la habitación en fila

the crowd filed past the tomb

la multitud desfiló ante la tumba

I.file³ [am. angl. faɪl, brit. angl. fʌɪl] SAM. (tool)

file

lima ž. spol

II.file³ [am. angl. faɪl, brit. angl. fʌɪl] GLAG. preh. glag.

file metal/bar/corner:

file

limar

to file one's nails

limarse las uñas

III.file³ [am. angl. faɪl, brit. angl. fʌɪl] GLAG. nepreh. glag. (grind with file)

he filed through the bars of his cell

limó los barrotes de la celda

and [am. angl. ænd, (ə)n, brit. angl. ənd, (ə)n, and] VEZ. The usual translation of and, y, becomes e when it precedes a word beginning with i, hi, or y.
and is sometimes used between two verbs in English to mean in order to: let's wait and see esperemos para ver qué or lo que pasa.

1.1. and:

and

y

black and white

blanco y negro

father and son

padre e hijo

ham and eggs

huevos con jamón

bread and butter

pan con mantequilla

to mix business and pleasure

mezclar los negocios con el placer

so we decided to leave — and?

así que decidimos irnos — ¿y?

during June and/or July

durante junio y/o julio

but there are journalists and journalists!

¡pero hay periodistas y periodistas!

1.2. and:

and so on or and so forth

etcétera

and so on, and so forth

etcétera, etcétera

2. and (in numbers):

one and a half

uno y medio

two hundred and twenty

doscientos veinte

an hour and five minutes

una hora y cinco minutos

five and forty arh. or lit.

cuarenta y cinco

3. and (showing continuation, repetition):

faster and faster

cada vez más rápido

it gets easier and easier

se hace cada vez más fácil

he just eats and eats

no hace más que comer

weeks and weeks passed

pasaron muchas semanas

weeks and weeks passed

pasaron semanas y más semanas

4. and with inf:

try and finish this today

trata de terminar esto hoy

we must wait and see what she does

tenemos que esperar a ver lo que hace

come/go and help your father

ven/anda a ayudar a tu padre

5.1. and (implying a result):

and

y

a minute longer and he would have drowned pog.

un minuto más y se habría ahogado pog.

5.2. and (adding emphasis):

and

y

something should be done, and quickly

habría que hacer algo, y rápido

those who refuse, and there are many …

los que se niegan, y son muchos …

rank and file v slovarju PONS

Prevodi za rank and file v slovarju španščina»angleščina

base

rank and file

Prevodi za rank and file v slovarju angleščina»španščina

rank¹ [ræŋk] PRID.

1. rank (absolute):

rank

total

rank beginner

absoluto, -a

2. rank (smelling unpleasant):

rank

fétido, -a

I.rank² [ræŋk] SAM.

1. rank brez mn. (status):

rank

rango m. spol

2. rank VOJ.:

rank

graduación ž. spol

the ranks

las tropas

to break rank

romper filas

3. rank (row):

rank

fila ž. spol

cab rank

parada ž. spol de taxis

cab rank

sitio m. spol de taxis Meh.

II.rank² [ræŋk] GLAG. nepreh. glag.

rank

clasificarse

to rank as sth

figurar como algo

to rank above sb

estar por encima de alguien

III.rank² [ræŋk] GLAG. preh. glag.

1. rank (classify):

rank

clasificar

2. rank (arrange):

rank

situar

I.file¹ [faɪl] SAM.

1. file (folder):

file

carpeta ž. spol

2. file (record):

file

expediente m. spol

to open a file

abrir un expediente

to keep sth on file

guardar algo archivado

3. file RAČ.:

file

fichero m. spol

file

archivo m. spol

4. file (row):

file

fila ž. spol

in single file

en fila india

II.file¹ [faɪl] GLAG. preh. glag.

1. file (record):

file

archivar

file

failear centr. Am., Río de la Plata

2. file (present):

file claim, complaint

presentar

to file a petition

interponer una demanda

III.file¹ [faɪl] GLAG. nepreh. glag.

1. file PRAVO:

to file for bankruptcy

declararse en quiebra

to file for divorce

presentar una demanda de divorcio

2. file (move in line):

file

desfilar

I.file² [faɪl] SAM. (tool)

file

lima ž. spol

II.file² [faɪl] GLAG. preh. glag.

file

limar

to file one's nails

limarse las uñas

III.file² [faɪl] GLAG. nepreh. glag.

file down sth

limar algo

to file through sth

partir algo con una lima

and [ən, ənd, stressed: ænd] VEZ.

1. and:

and (also)

y

and (before ‘i’ or ‘hi’)

e

black and white

blanco y negro

food and drink

comida y bebida

parents and children

padres e hijos

2. and MAT.:

and

y

2 and 3 is 5

2 más 3 son 5

four hundred and twelve

cuatrocientos doce

3. and (then):

he left and everybody was relieved

todo el mundo se alivió cuando él se fue

4. and (increase):

more and more

cada vez más

better and better

cada vez mejor

5. and (repetition):

I tried and tried

lo intenté una y otra vez [o repetidas veces]

6. and (continuation):

he cried and cried

lloraba sin parar

fraza:

and so on [or forth]

etcétera

Enojezični primeri (nepregledani od uredništva PONS)

angleščina

Insignia is silver for the rank and file and gold for battalion chiefs and above.

en.wikipedia.org

Many in the rank and file advocated revolution.

en.wikipedia.org

This was exacerbated by the restlessness of the rank and file, especially the younger members, who favoured radical action.

en.wikipedia.org

The party's orientation, though, was to the left union officers, not the rank and file.

en.wikipedia.org

This decision by the party leadership incensed many rank and file members of the organization.

en.wikipedia.org

The people that aren't going to find out about you are the rank and file.

en.wikipedia.org

The rank and file was composed of unmarried regular soldiers who were known as soldados.

en.wikipedia.org

The rank and file was filled with locals.

en.wikipedia.org

It took two weeks for all the railway strikers to return, however, as rank and file meetings initially rejected the official capitulation.

en.wikipedia.org

No attempt was made until very recently to enroll the rank and file of the regiment.

en.wikipedia.org